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Waples et al. 2004 have developed a method for correcting log-derived temperatures in deep wells (3500-6500 m) by comparing log temperatures from the Gulf of Campeche (Mexican Gulf of Mexico) with DST temperatures in the same wells. The equations developed in this study are modified slightly from those of Waples & Mahadir Ramly (2001), which were calibrated using data from depths <3500 m in Malaysia. The correction depends strongly on time since end of mud circulation (TSC) and, to a much lesser degree, on depth. The corrected subsurface temperature (Celsius) is given by
Where Tmeas is the measured log temperature in Celsius, Z is depth below sea floor in meters and Tsurf is the sea floor or land surface temperature. The correction factor, f, is a function of TSC.
A similar correction developed using a larger data set from various geographical areas is available here
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